ASE July 2025

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Ground-Up Innovation: Indore and the Bamboo Forest

might benefit most from composting to produce manure, while an urban center

could generate biogas and electricity. This nuanced, systems-based approach

ensures that waste is viewed not as a static burden but as a dynamic component

of an interconnected system, waiting to be valorized.

“Waste is again a variable term. It’s based on the theory of

relativity. It is something which is waste for you must not

be waste for others”

If the “theory of relativity in waste” provides the conceptual framework, then cit­

ies like Indore offer tangible proof of its application. Abhishek points to Indore,

consistently recognized as India’s cleanest city, as a prime example of a suc­

cessful circular economy model. The town processes approximately 920 tons of