ASE July 2025

Alba’s

Sustainable Encounters

DECONSTRUCTING

the Architecture

of Impact.

www.planetalba.biz

JULY ISSUE 2025

The Systemic

Shift

ALBERT SCHILLER

The relentless pursuit of a sustainable future demands solutions and requires

clarity. Welcome to this July edition of Alba’s Sustainable Encounters, where we

continue our mission to unearth the unvarnished truths and insights from those

actively shaping our planetary destiny.

This issue introduces you to a group of experts and leaders, each with a unique

perspective on sustainability. You will meet Abhishek Khapre, the bioengineer

transforming waste into resources, demonstrating the circular economy’s prag­

matism at scale. Srishti Chhatwal, the architect of inclusion, challenges conven­

tional wisdom by designing with humanity at the core to enable empathetic

engagement. Mehak Singla illuminates this path, translating intuitive connec­

tions to nature into quantifiable blueprints for India’s national green economy.

We delve deeper with Lipi Gandhi, whose human-centric approach to sustain­

able design redefines individual realities. Arghya Chakrabarty emerges as the

philosophical ecologist who is bridging complex scientific insights with cultural

nuance and firm policy.

Our Cover Story, Bijan Mishra, a veteran orchestrating practical sustainable

transformation, showcases how decades of experience prove that responsible

industrial output and environmental stewardship are compatible and reinforce

the fundamental principle of livelihood.

Every narrative within these pages confirms a critical insight: progress is forged

where intellect meets courage, where strategic thought is anchored in authentic

purpose, and where the most complex challenges yield to the relentless pursuit

of meaningful solutions. Lean into these encounters. That is where enduring

transformation resides.

– Albert Schiller, CEO & Founder, Planet Alba BiZ

An Architecture

for Understanding

Information is ubiquitous. Genuine understanding is rare. Most media is

designed for passive consumption, a frictionless flow of content that is easily

absorbed and just as easily forgotten. This is not our purpose. True insight is not

absorbed; it is constructed. It requires a deliberate engagement between the

material and the mind.

At Alba’s Sustainable Encounters, we have built an architecture to facilitate this

process. We do not just provide information but provide the tools to build it into

lasting knowledge.

This architecture has two layers:

1. The Framework for Self-Assessment

At the conclusion of each article, you will find a set of questions. They are a

structured tool designed for a single purpose: to allow you to deconstruct the

core arguments, verify your own comprehension, and synthesize the essential

concepts. This is a private, rigorous exercise for your own intellectual benefit.

2. The Application of Knowledge: The ASE Monthly Challenge

Separate from the individual article questions is the ASE Monthly Challenge.

This is the application of your synthesized knowledge. The Challenge consists

of a selection of multiple-choice questions drawn from all the encounters in this

issue. It is a crucible for your integrated understanding, testing your ability to

retain and connect complex ideas from diverse fields.

Here, the incentive is aligned with our mission. The top three ranked partici­

pants will have trees planted in their name. This is our commited direct trans­

lation of intellectual effort into tangible, ecological action. (1st Place: 10 trees;

2nd Place: 6 trees; 3rd Place: 3 trees, certified and free for you to share with

your community).

Our Uncompromised Commitment

This entire architecture including the in-depth articles, the analytical tools, the

ad-free experience, the deep dive complementary blog ecosystem, is built on a

foundation of absolute integrity. This focused environment is possible for one

reason: it is funded by you, our readers.

We are not beholden to advertisers, sponsors, or any external agenda. Our com­

mitment is exclusively to the reader and to the clarity of the ideas we present.

We provide this unburdened space so your thought process can be the only

thing that matters.

We invite you to engage fully. The value is not just in the reading, but in the

thinking that follows.

Table of Content

The Grand Aligner. Orchestrating

The Practical Sustainable

Transformation.

p.10

p.26

p.46

p.62

p.80

p.96

The Human Equation.

Designing for a Living Planet.

The Meltingpod of Science,

Culture, and Governance.

The Integrity of our Choices.

The Entrepreneur's Green Horizon.

The Relativity of Waste.

An Unconventional Path

to National Transformation.

The Purpose-Driven Path. From

Observation to Conviction.

Bijan Mishra

Srishti Chhatwal

Arghya Chakrabarty

Dr. Abhishek Khapre

Mehak Singla

Lipi Gandhi

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The Grand Aligner.

MY SUSTAINABLE ENCOUNTER WITH BIJAN MISHRA

By Albert Schiller

Orchestrating the Practical Sustainable

Transformation.

What timeless principle underpins a 35-year career, proving that sustainability

is an enduring blueprint for profit? Bijan Mishra’s illustrious journey has been

instrumental in shaping India’s evolving sustainability landscape. His path began

not with a predefined mission, but through immersion within diverse industri­

al segments, including mining, thermal power stations, renewables, and steel

plants. During this tenure, he first realized sustainability would become “more

than just work”, evolving into a core identity. He observed that in a country like

India, where “opportunities and learnings come every day”, one could directly

“correlate the output or the productivity with the sustainability”. This correla­

tion became fundamental, as he understood that sustainability “has to go in the

long run”.

From India’s unique perspective, he recognized that “everything... is related to

livelihood”. This insight was pivotal: “When you are taking care of the livelihood

of the things, then you have to take care of the nature as well”. This established

the linkage between “resource, productivity, livelihood, and the damage”. His

career initially involved researching the “health aspects of livestock” impacted

by pollution from thermal power stations and various industrial activities. This

early work, investigating emissions and their impact on the “life cycle impacting

the bovines and comes to the human life chain”, triggered a crucial thought. He

questioned “whether these learnings could be transferred into understanding

and implementing the different management techniques, plans, and technolog­

ical innovations” within industries that significantly contributed to environmen­

tal degradation. This foundational research ultimately facilitated his shift from a

specialized project to large-scale industry engagement.

The Genesis of a Sustainable Calling

“Sustainability has to go in the long run.”

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Navigating Global Standards:

Aligning Local Practices with International Mandates

Modern industry operates within an increasingly intricate web of environmen­

tal and social guidelines, spanning regional, national, and global levels. Bijan

Mishra’s expertise lies precisely in helping companies navigate this complexity.

He observes that international multilateral lending agencies provide compre­

hensive guidelines that are “more or less a better refinement of the existing

regulatory requirements” of host countries. The fundamental challenge, then,

becomes understanding how the “host country regulatory requirement” can ef­

fectively relate to these international agencies’ demands. This necessitates a

nuanced interpretation and strategic foresight, moving beyond compliance to

genuine alignment with global best practices and evolving sustainability imper­

atives.

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Bijan’s core methodology involves creating a “comparative matrix between

the local and international requirements” to “align them”. He understands that

achieving “100% alignment” is often impossible. In such scenarios, his team im­

plements a tailored “management plan” structured with “key performance in­

dex as a key per result. Area here is with a budgetary provision”. Companies

adopt this plan with a “clear-cut vision” to implement local activities in a practice

that ensures they “come up to par with the global need or requirement, or the

guidelines”. This systematic approach rigorously translates aspirational global

standards into actionable, locally tailored practices, fostering live adoption and

measurable progress.

This process, however, is “challenging”, particularly due to the “budgetary provi­

sion which is getting affected by the production lines as well, and the business

revenues”. Bijan notes a common disconnect: “finance people” often prioritize

short-term gains over long-term strategic value. Furthermore, anchoring sus­

tainable structures against managerial shifts is difficult, as new leadership fre­

quently questions established plans, asking “why do we need to spend?” or “Can

we postpone it?”. Yet, Bijan emphasizes that “everything is related to business

perspective”. Sustainable business practices necessitate addressing environ­

mental, health, safety, social, and governance issues “at one go”, with proactive

leadership’s unwavering commitment being paramount, as “governance comes

from the top management”.

Anchoring Resilience: Sustaining Change

Amidst Managerial Shifts and Digital Transformation

Anchoring sustainable structures within organizations requires profound resil­

ience, especially when confronted with inevitable managerial shifts. Bijan notes

that it is “a very typical thing” for the thought process to change when “the man­

agement changes or the key position changes”. New leadership frequently ques­

tions established plans, asking pertinent questions such as “Why do we need to

spend?” or “Can we postpone it?”. Bijan emphasizes the necessity of anticipating

and addressing these concerns beforehand. This proactive approach ensures

that environmental and social management plans, including those developed to

stringent international standards, maintain their strategic priority amidst shifting

organizational landscapes. Success hinges on a clear-cut vision that aligns with

the new management’s priorities from the outset.

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“Everything is related to the business perspective.”

Beyond managerial dynamics, modern sustainability also demands a robust ap­

proach to digital transformation. Bijan points out a common misunderstanding:

many operations personnel believe “digitization is nothing but an Excel sheet”.

This misperception, he admits, “pains” him, as he has witnessed the profound

transition from manual “drawing board” calculations to sophisticated software

systems. He highlights the “painful” reality of conveying the speed and effi­

ciency of digital tools. Even if a “windows diagram” can be generated in “2 min”

by software, the underlying calculations and “prevalent wind direction” remain

opaque to those focused purely on output. This gap in understanding hinders

effective adoption.

Bijan’s approach is to demonstrate digitalization’s long-term strategic value

beyond mere reporting. He shows companies how digitalizing sustainability

practices contributes directly to their “long-term impact on Earth” and opera­

tional excellence. It enables benchmarking against peers, monitoring “energy

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Orchestrating Stakeholder Engagement: Trust in Conflict Zones

In the complex theatre of large-scale projects, particularly in “conflict zones

like fragile Himalayas,” effective stakeholder engagement demands a mastery

of intricate negotiation. Bijan Mishra recounts an intense hydropower project

that initially stalled, revealing “the intensity or the gravity” of its challenges. The

project involved many stakeholders, from “local villagers to the government au­

thorities, the policy makers, the permit license authority, and IFC,” along with

designers and the Judiciary Court. Villagers held “biased opinion[s] by their po­

litically motivated thought process of losing livelihood,” while policymakers de­

bated project types and investors worried about their committed capital. It was

“a chaos for almost one and a half years”, even leading to a “legal battle in the

court”.

Bijan’s approach to such profound discord is a testament to his unique capacity

for orchestration. He navigated this multi-faceted conflict through persistent

stakeholder engagement, tirelessly “fight[ing] a legal battle in the court” and

convincing the judicial system of the project’s necessity. The project, deemed

“a requirement” to “support the grid system with a stable power of 200 mega­

watt,” eventually gained judicial approval. The ultimate validation of his method

arrived when the villagers, initially “stunned with the project”, stated in the judi­

cial system: “Yes, we want this project to happen, and this is going to enhance

our livelihood and support the systems”. This outcome, turning initial opposition

into active support, embodies a core philosophical principle: genuine resolu­

tion emerges not from imposing solutions but from patient interpretation and

alignment of seemingly irreconcilable interests, demonstrating how practical di­

alogue can bridge deep divides.

Building and maintaining trust with local communities over long project time­

frames, particularly with villagers who may “think week to week or day to day,”

is a perpetual challenge. Bijan acknowledges the extreme volatility: “you never

know what is going to happen tomorrow morning. It is very dicey.” Agreements

consumption” patterns, and understanding real-time performance against de­

sign criteria. He stresses: “Do not consider it a recording in progress. You take

it in the sense that I also want to excel in my business scenario.” For Bijan, the

essence of digitization in sustainability is its capacity to “enhance the business

operational prospect”, moving beyond PR. His experience indicates that once

people comprehend how sustainability practices, enabled by digital tools, “make

money for us,” 99% of them agree with me.

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“You never know what is going to happen tomorrow

morning. It is very dicey.”

can shift overnight, with “someone else comes in or jumps into the scene and

starts telling you or advising you.” His method requires “a lot of patience to un­

derstand the exact need, and to stand on your feet that whatever you have told

yesterday, it’s still down now.” This necessitates a dual approach: sometimes

having “an iron face,” at other times needing to “wear a soft heart with people.”

This intricate balance of firmness and empathy, adapted to site-specific reali­

ties, underpins his ability to sustain trust through protracted and unpredictable

engagements, proving that consistent presence and patient interpretation are

paramount for achieving long-term project viability and community buy-in.

Finally, Bijan’s decades-long conviction is forged in the fires of these successes.

He maintains the drive to persist where others might give up by drawing on four

key insights: re-listening to the situation and recalling past successes; conduct­

ing global research on similar issues; understanding the limits of one’s own op­

erational framework; and maintaining an unwavering personal belief that “yes,

this can be done”. This blend of empirical learning, strategic self-awareness,

and sheer conviction (“God is great, gives us courage”) is what enables him to

continually “do it again” despite the immense experienced difficulties.

Industry Priorities & Universal Contribution:

More than ESG Qualification

Drawing on his extensive experience in power, mining, and other industrial sec­

tors Bijan offers sharp insights into India’s private sector priorities for sustaina­

ble transformation. He highlights the imperative to optimize “mining machinery

equipment” for maximum energy efficiency and to ensure that mineral extrac­

tion is both “technically as well as commercially... feasible without disturbing the

strata surrounding”. He firmly advises: “You should not do mining for the sake

of mining.” He emphasizes the critical importance of selecting machinery that

offers “minimum energy consumption and maximum extraction of the things

without disturbing the strata surrounding”. This pragmatic approach extends

to cost-benefit analysis, where a “surface miner” utilizing renewable energy

demonstrates clear advantages over more environmentally hazardous methods

like explosives, ultimately convincing operational teams that sustainable prac­

tices “also make money for us”.

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